Mobile Technology Used for Underserved Children
New Delhi (IN)/San Diego, CA (USA), September 2011 - Qualcomm Incorporated and Sesame Workshop India, have announced Galli Galli Sim Sim, the Radiophone project. This initiative combines community radio with mobile phones to expand access to quality educational experiences for children, particularly children of migrant populations that reside in Gurgaon, a suburb of New Delhi.
Migrant labour communities are among India's most marginalized populations. For children of migrant workers, migration means being uprooted from their homes, leaving their schools, moving to different states, and having problems accessing schools at their new location.
Many of these children are unable to benefit from government or NGO-run schools. This problem of access is further compounded by language and social barriers. As a result, too many migrant children attend poor-quality schools that fail to address their needs - or they drop out altogether. According to a study conducted by the United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization, research shows that quality education during early years plays a vital part in promoting readiness for school and is also the best guarantee of promoting sustainable economic and social development.
Galli Galli Sim Sim is a multi-platform initiative that combines the power of multimedia and educational outreach to help young children prepare for school and life. Galli Galli Sim Sim integrates a 360-degree strategy to reach children between the ages of zero to eight, especially those who are disenfranchised and under resourced.
Independent third-party research commissioned by Galli Galli Sim Sim indicated that children who are exposed to the initiative's interventions demonstrate greater gains in educational and developmental outcomes than those who are not. Galli Galli Sim Sim's Radiophone project is the first of its kind and seeks to bring together emerging technologies and community voices in a bid to provide access and opportunity to marginalized populations.
Piloting in Gurgaon, the project has three main components: (1) the development and broadcast of high-quality educational radio content relevant to and reflecting community issues, especially those of marginalized communities; (2) enabling increased access of this content to communities through integration with a 3G-enabled platform; and (3) an in-school programme that leverages the radio broadcast within school learning materials.
The radio show format is designed to deliver content that can be localized and replicated across community radio stations. Initially, the Galli Galli Sim Sim show will be broadcast on Gurgaon Ki Awaaz Samudayik Radio Station to an estimated 30,000 listeners.
With a grant from Wireless Reach, Galli Galli Sim Sim is developing and broadcasting the community radio show and enabling its integration with the 3G platform. Using 3G technology, this broadcast also will be made available to populations residing in radio-dark areas. Participating families with children between the ages of four to eight will be provided with 3G-enabled mobile phones and 3G wireless connectivity.
Using a preloaded shortcut on the phones, families will be able to access Galli Galli Sim Sim community radio broadcasts and additional educational materials consisting of videos, songs, stories, and other print materials. Families will have access to high-quality, age-appropriate educational content for their preschool age children who otherwise would be deprived of access to schools and formal education.
In addition, the families will be trained on how to use the mobile phones, and research will be conducted to track usage patterns and impact. This pilot also will study the scalability and sustainability of both the radio show format and its increased distribution through the mobile platform.
A third component of the project is an in-school programme that is supported separately by HSBC Bank. Thirty classrooms will be provided mobile phones with speakers, enabling classes to listen to the Galli Galli Sim Sim radio programme. Related in-classroom print materials will allow teachers to reinforce on-air activities, and an impact evaluation of the school intervention also will be conducted.
"Our Galli Galli Sim Sim initiative is a proven model for educational delivery in India", says Sashwati Banerjee, managing trustee of Sesame Workshop India Trust. "With the expansion of this initiative into community radio and mobile phones, we are building an innovative and sustainable model that can be replicated to bring quality early-learning experiences to disadvantaged children throughout all of India."